The question “who pays for what” paralyses many co-ownership projects.
Co-owners without an electric car do not want to contribute to infrastructure they do not use. Those who drive electric do not want to pay an unfair premium for investing first. Four models that work in practice.
Four financing models
User financing, the most common model
Only co-owners who actually want a charging point pay the associated cost. The shared infrastructure (main cable, distribution board, possibly the platform cost) is split among all participants, not across the whole co-ownership.
Co-ownership financing with individual billing
The co-ownership bears the infrastructure cost, from the reserve fund or through a project levy. Each user pays only their actual consumption through individual metering.
Third-party financing
An external party, such as some energy suppliers or specialised charge point operators, finances and operates the infrastructure in exchange for a usage fee per kWh. The co-ownership pays nothing upfront. Users pay a slightly higher rate during the contract period, typically 10 to 15 years.
Hybrid
The co-ownership finances the main infrastructure, such as cables and distribution board, as a shared added value. Users pay for their own charger and connection.
The model Certipower recommends: hybrid
The hybrid model is also the one that wins a majority at a general meeting fastest.
What the law says
Since the 2018 reform, supplemented in 2024, every co-owner has the right to install a charger at their own expense, provided the property manager and the co-ownership are informed. The co-ownership may not refuse this right, only impose reasonable conditions for the technical execution. That strengthens the position of those who drive electric, but does not answer the financing question.
What to agree upfront
Three things belong in the management contract or the house rules:
- Who owns which component?The main infrastructure belongs to the co-ownership, the individual charger to the co-owner.
- What happens when an apartment is sold?The charger usually stays and is taken over.
- How is the rate indexed annually?In line with the supplier price, or with a fixed rate.
The full process is described in the decision process in a co-ownership, step by step. See also regional charging grants in 2026.
One point of contact for property manager and residents
Certipower guides co-ownerships from site visit to approval at the general meeting. After that, we install, measure and bill individually.
How billing per resident works is covered in individual billing per apartment. Our approach is under real estate and HOA solutions.
Need help working this out for your co-ownership?
We deliver a legally and technically sound proposal, without sales pressure.
- Financing model tailored to your residence
- A proposal ready for the general meeting
- Individual billing per resident
This information is based on the legislation in force at the time of publication and is not legal advice. Have its application to your residence checked by your property manager or notary.